Which person is primarily responsible for ensuring drills and instruction are conducted on a small passenger vessel?

• A. The Master
• B. The Safety Officer
• C. The Chief Engineer
• D. The Bosun

Answer: (A)

The Master is the person responsible because on a small passenger vessel the Master holds the overall safety authority aboard. He plans, coordinates, and leads drills and instruction, ensures crew training and familiarization with Muster lists, lifeboat procedures, firefighting, and other emergency actions, and makes sure these activities meet SOLAS and the ship’s safety management system. While the Safety Officer can monitor compliance and advise, and the Chief Engineer or Bosun may handle specific areas or assist, the Master remains accountable for the effectiveness and documentation of all drills and training. This combination of direct leadership and ultimate responsibility is why the Master is the best answer.